STEP 5 – Prepare to Paint
When it comes to painting, proper preparation of the work area and painting surface is important to simplify the project and achieve better results.
PREPARATION
Clear the area before you begin. If that’s not possible, then move any and all large furniture to the center of the room and cover it with plastic sheeting or drop cloths. Cover the floor with plastic sheeting or drop cloths and use safe-release painter’s masking tape (usually blue in color) to adhere the sheeting to the baseboards around the room’s perimeter. Avoid an overly slick/slippery surface by placing a heavier canvas drop cloth atop the plastic sheeting. Remove all hardware and anything hanging on the walls, such as electrical plates, cable TV outlets, curtains, art and nails. To cover chandeliers or other fixtures you cannot or do not want to remove, cut plastic sheeting to size and wrap and tape the item.
Prepare the surface to achieve good looking, long-lasting results. A properly prepared surface is clean, solid and dry, without cracks or imperfections:
- Clean the surface of any dirt, dust, wax, grease, oils or other contaminants. Use a mild detergent and water or a commercial wall-cleaning product to clean the walls. Rinse the surface with clean water and allow it to dry.
- Repair, patch and caulk all voids, cracks and holes where necessary. Lightly sand repairs to achieve a smooth, even surface.
- Sand glossy surfaces to provide a roughened surface for good adhesion.
- Remove all sanding dust thoroughly before painting.
- Apply the appropriate primer (See Step 2 for product suggestions).